Shekha Jheel Becomes India’s 99th Ramsar Site - Expected Current Affairs 2026

Shekha Jheel Bird Sanctuary in Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh, was designated as India’s 99th Ramsar Site on 22 April 2026, marking a significant milestone in the country’s wetland conservation efforts. This recognition increased Uttar Pradesh’s tally to 12 Ramsar sites. Best Book for Current Affairs & General Knowledge Preparation

A Ramsar Site is a wetland of international importance designated under the Ramsar Convention, focusing on conservation and sustainable use of ecosystems. India’s growing list reflects its commitment to biodiversity protection and climate resilience. 

Shekha Jheel is a freshwater perennial wetland located about 15–17 km from Aligarh city. It originated in 1852 due to the construction of the Upper Ganga Canal and lies within the Indo-Gangetic plains. 

Ecologically, the wetland is part of the Central Asian Flyway, serving as a crucial stopover for migratory birds. Species like Bar-headed Goose, Painted Stork, and various ducks depend on this habitat during winter migration. 

The sanctuary supports rich biodiversity, with around 249 bird species recorded, including over 60 wetland-dependent species. This makes it an important site for avifaunal diversity and ecological balance in northern India. 

Ramsar recognition enhances conservation funding, promotes eco-tourism, and supports local livelihoods while strengthening water security and climate regulation functions of wetlands. 

The inclusion of Shekha Jheel reinforces India’s global leadership in wetland conservation and brings the country closer to achieving the milestone of 100 Ramsar Sites.

Expected Current Affairs Questions for UPSC CDS NDA and AFCAT Written Exam

Q. Shekha Jheel Bird Sanctuary, recently designated as India’s 99th Ramsar Site, is located in which district?

A. Lucknow

B. Aligarh

C. Kanpur

D. Varanasi

Answer: B

Q2. Which of the following statements about Ramsar Sites is correct?

A. They are designated only for forest conservation

B. They are wetlands of international importance under a global convention

C. They are UNESCO World Heritage cultural sites

D. They are exclusively marine ecosystems

Answer: B

Also Check: Best Book for Current Affairs & General Knowledge Preparation

Also Read: Important NCERT Notes for UPSC CDS NDA CAPF AC and AFCAT Written Exam