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Monday, March 22, 2021

Chronology of Events in Medieval India - NCERT Notes

NCERT Notes on important GK topics for the UPSC Prelims, State PCS, NDA, CDS, CAPF, AFCAT etc. This article lists some important dates in which important battles, deaths of other incidents happened in Medieval Indian History. Check Other NCERT Notes Here


Indian History can be classified into three periods – Ancient India, Medieval India and Modern India.  The time from the 8th to the 12th century is known as the Medieval Period.

CHRONOLOGY OF EVENTS IN MEDIEVAL INDIA


Also Read: Other NCERT Notes on Important GK Topics

712   - First invasion of Sindh by Mohammed-bin-Qasim (Arabs)
836   - Accession of King Bhoja of Kannauj
985   - Accession of Rajaraja, the Chola ruler

1001   - First invasion of India by Mahmud Ghazni who defeated Jaipal, the ruler of Punjab

1024   - Destruction of Somnath Temple by Mahmud Ghazni


1191   - First battle of Tarain/ Taraori Prthviraj’s victory over Muhammad Ghori
1206   - Succession of Qutubuddin Aibak
1210   - Death of Qutubuddin Aibak
1221   - Mongol invasion - Chengiz Khan invaded India
1236   - Succession of Razia Sultana to the sovereignty of Delhi


1240   - Death of Razia Sultana
1296   - Accession of Alauddin Khilji
1316   - Death of Alauddin Khilji
1325 - Accession of Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq
1327   - Capital was transferred from Delhi to Devagiri (Daulatabad) by Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq


1336   - Foundation of Vijaynagar empire in the South
1351   - Accession of Firoz Shah Tughlaq
1398   - Timur’s invasion of India
1469   - Birth of Guru Nanak
1494   - Accession of Babur in Farghana


1497   - First expedition of Vasco da Gama to India
1526   - First Battle of Panipat
Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodhi

- Foundation of Mughal dynasty by Babur

1527   - Battle of Khanwa; Babur defeated Rana Sanga
1530   - Death of Babur

- Accession of Humayun

1539   - Battle of Chausa
- Sher Shah Suri defeated Humayun

- Sher Shah Suri became Emperor of India


1555   - Humayun recaptured the throne of Delhi
1556   - Second Battle of Panipat
1556   - Battle of Talikota
1576   - Battle of Haldighati
Rana Pratap was defeated by Akbar

1582   - Din-i-Ilahi founded by Akbar


1600   - English East India Company established
1605   - Death of Akbar and accession of Jahangir
1606   - Execution of Guru Arjun Dev
Guru Arjun Dev was the 5th Guru of Sikhs

1615   - Sir Thomas Roe visited Jahangir
1627   - Birth of Shivaji

- Death of Jahangir


1628   - Shahjahan becomes Emperor of India
1631   - Death of Mumtaz
1634   - The English permitted to trade in Bengal
1659   - Accession of Aurangzeb,

- Shahjahan imprisoned by Aurangzeb

1665   - Shivaji imprisoned by Aurangzeb


1666   - Death of Shahjahan
1675   - Execution of Guru Teg Bahadur
Guru Teg Bahadur was the 9th Guru of Sikhs

1680   - Death of Shivaji
1707   - Death of Aurangzeb


1708   - Death of Guru Gobind Singh
Guru Gobind Singh was 10th Guru of Sikhs
1739   - Nadir Shah invaded India
1757   - Battle of Plassey

- Establishment of British political rule in India
1761   - Third battle of Panipat

- Marathas were defeated by Afghan King Abdali, Death of Peshwa Balaji Baji Rao


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Also Read: Other NCERT Notes on Important GK Topics


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