Antonyms and Synonyms cover a significant part of the NDA English paper. Anywhere between 15 and 20 questions can be expected in the form of Antonyms and Synonyms. This article covers some important English vocabulary words with Antonyms, Synonyms and their Hindi Meaning. Also Read: Important English Idioms & Phrases for NDA Written Exam
IMPORTANT ANTONYMS AND SYNONYMS FOR NDA EXAM
Lenity (noun): kindness or gentleness in dealing with others – नरमी या दयालुता
Synonyms: compassion, mercy
Antonyms: cruelty, harshness
Appalling (adjective): causing shock, horror, or dismay – चौंकाने वाला या भयावह
Synonyms: horrifying, dreadful
Antonyms: delightful, pleasant
Tread (verb): to walk or step carefully – सावधानी से चलना
Synonyms: step, march
Antonyms: fly, glide
Squabble (noun/verb): a noisy quarrel over something trivial – तकरार या झगड़ा करना
Synonyms: quarrel, bicker
Antonyms: agree, harmonize
Torment (noun/verb): severe physical or mental suffering; to cause intense pain – पीड़ा देना / कष्ट
Synonyms: agony, torture
Antonyms: comfort, relief
Untenable (adjective): unable to be defended or supported – असमर्थनीय
Synonyms: indefensible, unsustainable
Antonyms: tenable, supportable
Vicious (adjective): deliberately cruel or violent – क्रूर
Synonyms: brutal, savage
Antonyms: kind, gentle
Lacuna (noun): an unfilled space or missing part – कमी
Synonyms: gap, void
Antonyms: completeness, fullness
Inimitable (adjective): so good or unique that it cannot be copied – बेजोड़
Synonyms: unique, matchless
Antonyms: common, ordinary
Ramshackle (adjective): in a very bad condition and likely to fall – टूटा-फूटा
Synonyms: dilapidated, shaky
Antonyms: sturdy, solid
Earnest (adjective): serious and sincere in intention or effort – गंभीर और ईमानदार
Synonyms: sincere, solemn
Antonyms: insincere, frivolous
Quietus (noun): death or something that causes the end – मृत्यु या अंत
Synonyms: end, demise
Antonyms: beginning, birth
Audacious (adjective): showing a willingness to take bold risks – साहसी
Synonyms: daring, fearless
Antonyms: timid, cautious
Inimical (adjective): harmful or unfriendly – शत्रुतापूर्ण
Synonyms: hostile, antagonistic
Antonyms: friendly, supportive
Studious (adjective): spending a lot of time studying or reading – पढ़ाई में रुचि रखने वाला
Synonyms: diligent, scholarly
Antonyms: careless, inattentive
Mull (verb): to think deeply about something – सोच-विचार करना
Synonyms: ponder, contemplate
Antonyms: ignore, neglect
Swindle (verb): to cheat someone out of money or property – धोखा देना
Synonyms: deceive, scam
Antonyms: assist, protect
Externment (noun): official order to leave a place or country – निर्वासन
Synonyms: banishment, expulsion
Antonyms: settlement, inclusion
Espionage (noun): the act of spying to gather secret information – जासूसी
Synonyms: spying, surveillance
Antonyms: honesty, openness
Foil (verb): to prevent someone from succeeding – विफल करना
Synonyms: thwart, obstruct
Antonyms: aid, assist
Pariah (noun): a person who is rejected or avoided by others – तिरस्कृत व्यक्ति
Synonyms: outcast, exile
Antonyms: insider, member
Absurdity (noun): the quality of being ridiculous or wildly unreasonable – बेतुकापन
Synonyms: nonsense, ridiculousness
Antonyms: logic, reason
Tenet (noun): a principle or belief – सिद्धांत
Synonyms: doctrine, belief
Antonyms: disbelief, doubt
Futile (adjective): incapable of producing any useful result; pointless – व्यर्थ
Synonyms: useless, fruitless
Antonyms: effective, worthwhile
Vet (verb): to examine or evaluate carefully – सावधानी से जांचना
Synonyms: scrutinize, assess
Antonyms: overlook, ignore
Also Read: Important English Idioms & Phrases for NDA Written Exam
Elude (verb): to escape or avoid something cleverly – चकमा देना
Synonyms: evade, dodge
Antonyms: confront, encounter
Ruthless (adjective): showing no mercy or pity – निर्दयी
Synonyms: cruel, merciless
Antonyms: compassionate, kind
Ecstatic (adjective): extremely happy or joyful – बहुत खुश
Synonyms: overjoyed, elated
Antonyms: miserable, unhappy
Palpable (adjective): easily noticeable or felt – स्पष्ट रूप से महसूस किया जा सके
Synonyms: tangible, obvious
Antonyms: intangible, hidden
Dismay (noun/verb): sudden disappointment or fear – घबराहट या चिंता
Synonyms: shock, distress
Antonyms: confidence, encouragement
Indispensable (adjective): absolutely necessary or essential – अनिवार्य
Synonyms: essential, vital
Antonyms: dispensable, unnecessary
Elusive (adjective): difficult to find or achieve – कठिनाई से पकड़ में आने वाला
Synonyms: evasive, slippery
Antonyms: obvious, accessible
Stagnant (adjective): not flowing or progressing – ठहरा हुआ
Synonyms: still, inactive
Antonyms: flowing, active
Unwitting (adjective): not aware of the full facts – अनजाने में
Synonyms: unaware, unintentional
Antonyms: aware, intentional
Encrust (verb): to cover something with a hard layer – परत जमाना
Synonyms: coat, overlay
Antonyms: uncover, strip
Vilify (verb): to speak badly about someone – बदनाम करना
Synonyms: defame, malign
Antonyms: praise, commend
Candid (adjective): honest and straightforward – ईमानदार
Synonyms: frank, blunt
Antonyms: deceitful, guarded
Abdicate (verb): to give up power or responsibility – त्याग करना या पद छोड़ना
Synonyms: resign, relinquish
Antonyms: retain, accept
Vicious (adjective): cruel or violent – क्रूर या हिंसक
Synonyms: brutal, savage
Antonyms: kind, gentle
Folly (noun): a lack of good sense or judgment – मूर्खता या ग़लती
Synonyms: foolishness, stupidity
Antonyms: wisdom, prudence
Sabotage (verb): to deliberately destroy or damage – जानबूझकर नुकसान पहुँचाना
Synonyms: wreck, subvert
Antonyms: repair, aid
Bleak (adjective): cold, hopeless, or without encouragement – निराशाजनक या उदास
Synonyms: gloomy, desolate
Antonyms: cheerful, hopeful
Sultry (adjective): hot and humid – उमस भरा
Synonyms: humid, sweltering
Antonyms: cool, dry
Sap (verb): to gradually weaken or drain – धीरे-धीरे कमजोर करना
Synonyms: exhaust, drain
Antonyms: strengthen, energize
Upended (verb): turned upside down or overturned – उलट देना या पलटना
Synonyms: overturn, invert
Antonyms: stabilize, upright
Chastise (verb): to scold or punish severely – डांटना या सजा देना
Synonyms: reprimand, berate
Antonyms: praise, commend
Tumultuous (adjective): full of confusion, noise, or disorder – उथल-पुथल से भरा
Synonyms: chaotic, turbulent
Antonyms: calm, orderly
Elated (adjective): extremely happy or joyful – अत्यंत प्रसन्न
Synonyms: overjoyed, ecstatic
Antonyms: dejected, miserable
Confound (verb): to confuse or surprise – भ्रमित या चकित करना
Synonyms: bewilder, baffle
Antonyms: clarify, enlighten
Quirky (adjective): having unusual traits or behavior – अजीब लेकिन दिलचस्प
Synonyms: eccentric, peculiar
Antonyms: conventional, ordinary